Maria's father, a Greek US immigrant
shortened their surname to "Callas" which was a common practice
with many immigrants at that time to Americanize their names. When Maria's mother realized that her
tiny daughter was musically talented, she began to force Maria to practice
singing. Callas would later recall, "I was made to sing when I was only
five, and I hated it."
Her mother left her father and moved back to Greece with Maria and her
sister causing a further strain between Maria and her mother. Maria later
recalled, "My sister was slim and beautiful and friendly, and my mother
always preferred her. I was the ugly duckling, fat and clumsy and unpopular.
It is a cruel thing to make a child feel ugly and unwanted... I'll never
forgive her for taking my childhood away. During all the years I should have
been playing and growing up, I was singing or making money. Everything I did
for them was mostly good and everything they did to me was mostly bad."
Maria's mother continued to pressure her to study opera in Athens and soon Maria
began appearing in secondary roles at the Greek National Opera. But she
decided return to the United States in 1945 to be with her with her father .
That year she auditioned for Metropolitan Opera. They offered her Madama
Butterfly and Fidelio to be performed in Philadelphia and sung in
English, both of which she declined, feeling she was too fat for
Butterfly and did not want to sing either opera in English.
Maria's superstar career was launched in Venice in 1949 in an operatic
version of the musical 42 Street when another soprano
engaged to play Elvira in I Puritani became ill, and Maria took
over the role and created a sensation Although some critics called her
voice imperfect, she had an extraordinary range and stage presence. These
talents and her flamboyant and demanding personality soon made her an
international celebrity.
Maria lost an enormous amount of weight midway in her career,
transforming herself from a fat soprano into a svelte and glamorous woman.
Her dramatic weight loss was apparently the result of tapeworms. There were
rumors that she swallowed them intentionally (tapeworms were marketed
as diet aids in the United States early in the early part of the century).
Whether they resulted from her passion for raw meat (tartars) or she
swallowed them intentionally, she lost an estimated 80 pounds.
Her personal life soon began to overshadow her professional life. During the
late 1950s, she had an affair with Greek shipping magnate Aristotle
Onassis. Onassis eventually divorced his wife, but married Jacqueline
Kennedy although he also remained involved with Maria. Her voice
became strained and a series of high-profile cancellations followed.
Although she returned briefly to perform at the Met between 1964 and 1965,
she had lost her status as one of the reigning great divas. However,
her recordings when she was in her prime continue to make her a top-selling
opera star more than thirty years after her death in 1967.
So let's celebrate Maria's birthday with a kid's treat (and Maria's
diet secret) and watch Fanny Ardant's brilliant recreation of her in
Callas Forever (2002). This is a dessert that most kids, usually boys, really enjoy and often brag
about to their friends. |
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